Pre 1846 is a list of all the pre 1846 roses in alphabetical order at The Flowering Shrub Farm in Voorheesville, NY with thumbnail pictures. We propagate and grow hundreds of own root plants every year. Click pictures for a larger image you can study more closely or save as wallpaper. 01:20
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Agatha Incarnata gallica rose (1800
Hybrid Gallica) zones 4b thru 8b, 4 feet x 4 feet, found rose,
strong fragrance. Note the picture on the right we call the
cuttings picture should show the status of cuttings taken as of
the date the picture was taken shown in a corner of the picture.
222 Alain Blanchard 4b thru 8b, 5x4,
1839, crimson w/purple mottling, gallica rose, strong fragrance. Sometimes the
cuttings picture will show cuttings stuck four to a one gallon
pot and placed in a plastic bag to be over-wintered (in this case
as the date is more than a year ago the cuttings probably did not
survive.
001) ALBA MAXIMA, Alba Rose double flowered
sport of alba semi plena. flowers for several weeks in spring to
early summer. Hardy in zones 3b through 9b, 8 feet tall x 8 feet
wide.
147 ALBA SEMI PLENA, 'White Rose of
York', 'Bonnie Prince
Charlie's Rose', 'La Rose de York', Rosa x alba suaveolens, Rosa
x alba nivea, Rosa alba 'Semi plena' Alba Rose introduced before
1597, (zones 3b thru 9b, 8 feet x 5 feet), strongly fragrant
flowers for several weeks in spring to early summer. Sometimes the
cuttings picture will show loose cuttings in a plastic bag that
we are sending to a greenhouse that will root them for us for a
fee (when they are returned they will be potted in one gallon
pots but not sold until they have flowered proving the variety
and having a price sticker stuck on next to the variety name)..
182 ANAIS SEGALES 'Anais Segales' Moss Rose introduced in 1837
zones 4 thru 8, 4 feet x 4 feet, strongly fragrant, flowers for
several weeks late spring to early summer. Sometimes the
cuttings picture will show the plant that we get cuttings from on
drip line in the field.
004) APOTHECARY'S
ROSE 'Apothecary's Rose', Rosa gallica
'officinallis', 'Red Rose of Lancaster' 'Rose of Provins' Gallica Roses introduced before 1500 (zones 3b
thru 8b, 3 feet x 3 feet'), fragrant blooms for several weeks
late spring to early summer in our area L.
005) Autumn Damask,
Four Seasons, Rose des Quatre Saisons, Rose of Castille, 'Four Seasons' Autumn Damask Rose
aka 'Autumn
Damask', 'Quatre Saisons', 'Castilian', 'Old Castilian', 'Rose
des Quatre Saisons', Rosa bifera, Rosa bifera semperflorens, Rosa
damascena bifera, Rosa damascena semperflorens, Rosa
semperflorens, 'Rose of Castille' (R. abyssinica x R. gallica), Old garden rose
introduced before 1600, reputedly hardy in zones 4 thru 7, 4 feet
x 3 feet, fragrant, pink, double flowers, bloom for us from late
spring through summer usually in flushes with discernable periods
of non flowering between L.
118) CAMAIEUX Hybrid Gallica Rose introduced around
1826, Hardy in zones 4 through 8, 3 to 4 feet tall x 3 feet wide,
non-recurrent, flowers for several weeks in late spring to early
summer
114) CELESTIAL or
CELESTE Alba Rose, 'Celeste', 'Celestial' Alba Old
Garden Rose introduced before 1600, (zones 3 thru 8, 6 feet x 4
feet), fragrant and shade tolerant it blooms for several weeks in
late spring to early summer.
012) 'CELSIANA' Damask Rose, 'Celsiana' Damask
old garden Rose' introduced
before 1732 (zones 4 thru 8, 4 feet x 4 feet) blooms for several
weeks late spring to early summer, not-recurrent L
191 CENTIFOLIA Rosa centifolia 'Cabbage Rose' Centifolia Rose introduced before 1600 (zones 4
thru 9, 6 feet x 5 feet ), strongly fragrant, it blooms for
several weeks in late spring to early summer. Sometimes the
cuttings picture will show not yet viable cuttings being pointed
at with a pencil.
016) 'COMPLICATA' Gallica Rose Complicata Gallica Old Garden Rose
introduced before 1800 (zone 4b to 8b, 8'x8'), blooms for
several weeks late spring to early summer L
134 Crested Moss, introduced in 1827,
zone 5 to 9, 6 feet tall, non-recurrent 'Cristata' or Chapeau de
Napoleon Moss Rose, (zones 4b thru 9,
6 feet tall) it blooms for several weeks in late spring to early
summer. (Sunset Book "Roses" White, 102), (Taylor's
Guides "Roses" Ondra, page 62, zones 5-9). L
224 Duc de
Cambridge Rose damask, 1800, 4b thru 9b, 8 feet
tall, purple blend
199 'Duc de Guiche' Gallica Rose Introduced before
1810, Zones 4 through 8, 4 feet tall and wide, Duc de Guiche,
Gallica Rose, Mauve, very fragrant, flowers for several weeks in
late spring to early summer. Sometimes the
cuttings picture will show rooted cuttings in one gallon pots but
not for sale yet because there is no price sticker on the side.
184 Duchesse de
Montebello 'Duchesse
de Montebello' Gallica Rose (or hybrid china) old garden rose
introduced by Laffay in 1824 (zones 4 thru 8, 4 feet x 3 feet ),
strongly fragrant, it blooms for several weeks in late spring to
early summer.
185 Felicite
Parmentier 'Felicite
Parmentier' Alba Rose introduced before 1836 (zones 4
thru 9, 4 feet x 3 feet ), shade tolerant and strongly fragrant,
it blooms for several weeks in late spring to early summer. L
173 Felicite et
Perpetue Alba Rose introduced in 1828,
Hardy in zones 6 through 9, 15 to 20 feet wide.("Classic
Roses" Beales, flower & leaf picture : page 312)
("500 Popular Roses For American Gardeners" Barron's,
66) Named by The Duc d'Orleans after his twin daughters in
(Felicitas and Perpetua). Flowers for several weeks in summer it
grows to around six feet with small white rosette flowers.
Seemingly derived from Rosa sempervirens
139 Great Maidens
Blush, or Cuisse de Nymphe or Nymph's Thigh or La Virginale or La
Seduisante or The Seductress or Incarnata or Maidens Blush, 'Great Maidens Blush', 'Cuisse de
Nymphe', 'Nymph's Thigh', 'La Virginale', 'La Seduisante' 'The
Seductress' 'Incarnata' or 'Maidens Blush', Alba Rose introduced before
1400, (zones 3 thru 8, 6 feet x 6 feet), fragrant, it blooms for
several weeks in late spring to early summer. Growing well in a
45 gallon pot near the sidewalk. L.
30) 'Harisons
Yellow', Harison's Yellow, Harrison's Yellow, 'Harison's Yellow' (Persian foetida
Rose x Scottish spinosissima Rose ) Hybrid Old Garden Rose
introduced around 1824 (zones 3b thru 9b, 8'x8'), blooms for
several weeks in late spring or early summer. Growing well in a
45 gallon pot near the sidewalk L
200 'Hebes Lip' 'Hebes Lip', 'Reine
Blanche', 'Rubrotincta' (1829), zones 4 thru 9, thought to be a
cross between a damask rose and Rosa eglanteria but doesn't have
scented foliage, grows to around 4 feet tall, extremely disease
resistant, semi-double white flowers with gold stamens,
introduced prior to 1846,
188 Hippolyte 'Hippolyte' Gallica Rose Old Garden Rose introduced 1842,
Zones 4 thru 9, 6 feet x 5 feet, very fragrant flowers bloom for
several weeks late spring to early summer
201 'Ipsilante'
1821 'Ipsilante', Ypsilante', Gallica Rose, Mauve pink
flowers, fragrant, disease resistant, grows to around 5 feet
tall, introduced in 1821, Hardy in zones 4 through 9, 5 feet tall
x 3 feet wide.
31) 'ISPAHAN' Damask Rose, 'Ispahan', 'Isfahan', 'Pompon des
Princes', 'Rose d'Isfahan' Damask Old Garden Rose introduced
before 1832, (zones 3b thru 9b, 5'x5'), strongly fragrant it
blooms for us in late spring to early summer. ("Best Rose
Guide" Phillips & Rix, 48, zone 5 (-13f)), ("The
Encyclopedia of Roses" McKeon, 120, zones 3-8), (Cruse, 48),
("Classic Roses" Beales, fl:186), (Taylor's Guides
"Roses" Ondra, page 44, zones 5-9), ("Landscaping
with Antique Roses" Druitt & Shoup, page 132, zone 3,
non-recurrent). Growing well in a 45 gallon pot near the sidewalk
L
106) Kazanlik or
Rosa damascena trigintipetala Damask Rose (<1612), zone 4b
to 9b, 5 feet tall, non-recurrent, pink. L
117) KONIGIN VON
DANEMARK Alba Rose, 'Konigin Von Danemark', 'Queen of
Denmark', 'Naissance de Venus', Alba Old Garden Rose introduced in
1826, (zones 4 thru 9, 4 feet x 4 feet), fragrant, it blooms for
several weeks in late spring to early summer, ("Best Rose
Guide" Phillips & Rix, 52, zone4 (-30f) one of the
best), ("The Encyclopedia of Roses" McKeon, 124, zones
3-8), ("Growing Roses Organically" Wilde, 167, zones
3-10, DR-0/0), ("Beautiful American Rose Gardens"
Dorra, 153), (Scanniello, 64), ("Classic Roses" Beales,
fllf:201), ("500 Popular Roses For American Gardeners"
Barron's, 76) (Taylor's Guides "Roses" Ondra, 35, zone
4-8)
158) La Belle
Sultane or Violacea, 'La Belle' Sultane', 'Violacea' Hybrid Gallica Rose introduced around 1795. (Zones 4
thru 8, 5 feet x 5 feet) fragrant flowers bloom for 6 to 8 weeks
late spring to early summer, orange fall foliage (Taylor's Guides
"Roses" Ondra, page 54, zones 4-8), ("Best Rose
Guide" Phillips & Rix, 34, zone 5), ("Roses"
Beales, 151, R. gallica violacea), ("Roses Of America"
Scanniello, 60), ("The Organic Rose Garden" Druitt,
64), ("Classic Roses" Beales, 160). Growing well in a
45 gallon pot near the sidewalk
'La Rose de York' look up as 'semi plena
34) 'LEDA' Damask Rose, 'Leda', 'Painted Damask' Damask Old
Garden Rose introduced in 1827, (zones 4 thru 9, 4'x7'), strongly
fragrant it blooms for several weeks in late spring to early
summer, ("Best
Rose Guide" Phillips & Rix, 44, zone5 (-13f)),
("The Encyclopedia of Roses" McKeon, 126, zones 3-8),
("The Art of Gardening with Roses" Thomas, sh73),
("Classic Roses" Beales, fl:187), ("500 Popular
Roses For American Gardeners" Barron's, 80) ("Growing
Roses Organically" Wilde, 142, zones 4-10, DR-0/0),
(Taylor's Guides "Roses" Ondra, page45, zones 4-9). Growing well in a
45 gallon pot near the sidewalk.
35) 'MADAM_HARDY' Damask Rose, 'Mme Hardy', 'Madame Hardy' Damask
Old Garden Rose introduced in 1832, (zones 4 thru 9, 5'x5'),
shade tolerant and strongly fragrant it blooms for several weeks
in late spring to early summer. ("The Encyclopedia of
Roses" McKeon, 129, zones 4-8), ("The Art of Gardening
With Roses" Thomas, sh58), (Sunset Book "Roses"
White, 104), ("Beautiful American Rose Gardens" Dorra,
157), ("Classic Roses" Beales, 55), (Taylor's Guides
"Roses" Ondra, page 46, zones 5-8), named for the wife
of the head gardener for the Empress Josephine of France (Mr
Hardy) L
160) Madame
Plantier, Alba Rose, 'Mme Plantier' Alba Rose introduced before 1835, (zones 4
thru 8, 5 feet x 5 feet but can be trained on a trellis, fence or
into a tree 10 to 20 feet), fragrant, it blooms for several weeks
in late spring to early summer.
225 Ombree Parfaite
Rose gallica 1823 zones 4b thru
8b, 3x2, purple flowers.
'Red Rose of Lancaster' look up as 'Apothecary's Rose'
Rosa x alba suaveolens, Rosa x alba nivea, look up as 'semi plena'
Rosa gallica 'officinallis' look up as 'Apothecary's Rose'
191 Rosa centifolia Rosa centifolia 'Cabbage Rose'
centifolia old garden rose introduced before 1600 (zones 4 thru
9, 6 feet x 5 feet ), strongly fragrant, it blooms for several
weeks in late spring to early summer. ("Classic
Roses" Beales, 23).
49) 'ROSA MUNDI' or
'Rosamond' (Rosa gallica versicolor), 'Rosamonde', Rosa
mundi', Rosa gallica versicolar, Gallica Rose introduced before
1581, (zones 4 thru 8, 4'x4'), a sport of the 'Apothecary's Rose'
named after Rosamond Clifford; Mistress to King Henry VIII,
fragrant, it blooms for several weeks in late spring to early
summer. Growing well in a 45 gallon pot near the sidewalk. L
'Rose of Provins' look up as 'Apothecary's Rose'
147 Semi-Plena, 'White Rose of
York', 'Bonnie Prince
Charlie's Rose', 'La Rose de York', Rosa x alba suaveolens, Rosa
x alba nivea, Rosa alba 'Semi plena' Alba Rose introduced before
1597, (zones 3 thru 9, 8 feet x 5 feet), strongly fragrant it
blooms for several weeks in late spring to early summer. Growing
well in a 45 gallon pot near the sidewalk.
56 'SEVEN SISTERS'
(1817) Multiflora Rambler
Rose Hardy in zones 4 through 9, 10 feet
tall x 10 feet wide
205 'Surpasse Tout'
1823 'Surpasse Tout', 'Cerisette la
Jolie', Gallica Rose, introduced before
1823, fragrant, deep cerisse-maroon flowers, gallica before 1811,
4b thru 8b, 4x3, carmine red with purple mottleing, strong
fragrance.
275 'Tricolore de
Flandre' 'Tricolore de Flandre', Gallica Rose, introduced in 1846, (zones 4b thru 8b, 3 to 5 feet x 2
to 3 feet) pale pink flowers heavily striped with
purple, fragrant flowers
for several weeks in late spring to early summer.
106) TRIGINTIPETALA
(KAZANLIK) Damask Rose (<1612), zone 4b
to 9b, 5 feet tall, non-recurrent, pink. Growing well in a 45
gallon pot near the sidewalk L
207 'Tuscany' 'Tuscany', 'The Old
Velvet Rose', Gallica Rose, semi-double
maroon purple flowers with yellow stamens, introduced before 1596
in Italy, Hardy in zones 4b through 8b, 4 feet tall x 3 feet wide
L
62) 'TUSCANY
SUPERB', Hybrid Gallica Rose (1837), non
recurrent, ("Growing Roses Organically" Wilde, 148,
zones 4-10, DR-0/0), ("Roses" Beales, 152, superb),
("David Austin's English Roses" Austin, 12),
("Classic Roses" Beales, 165), 4'X3', sport of
'Tuscany', introduced by Paul in 1848, semi-double flowers of
velvety dark red. golden stamens in center. strongly perfumed
'White Rose of York' look up semi plena
170 Williams Double
Yellow Introduced
by John Williams in 1828, ("The Art of Gardening With
Roses" Thomas, 22), Scots Brier Hybrid. Hardy in zones 5
through 9, 4 feet tall x 4 feet wide.
232 Yolanda
d'Aragon Yolanda d'Aragon (Iolande) damask perpetual
or Hybrid Perpetual introduced in 1843 by Jean-Pierre Vibert.
Mauve colored flowers with average diameter of 3 inches (26 to 40
petals). Spring or summer bloom with scattered rebloom. Zone 4b
to 9b, 4 to 5 feet x 3 feet, Very disease resistant. Seedling of
'Belle de Trianon'. Named after wife of King Louie II of france,
Yolanda was a friend of Joan of Arc.
148 York and
Lancaster Damask Rose Introduced in 1551, Hardy in zones 4
through 9, 5 feet tall x 7 feet wide. White flowers, non
recurrent.